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Explore the vast and diverse country of the United States, located in North America and bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. With its breathtaking landscapes, from the Rocky Mountains to the Great Plains to the coastal beaches of California and Florida, the United States is a place of wonder and cultural significance.

Across the U.S. map, discover iconic landmarks like the Statue of Liberty and the Golden Gate Bridge, and experience the unique cities and cultures that make up this great nation. And experience United States maps with major cities, including the capital of the U.S.: Washington, D.C., which is a city with a rich history and a symbol of democracy worldwide.

If you want to discover more in-depth information on the USA as a country, check out our United States Profile!
Test your country knowledge with our U.S. geography quiz, the Fifty States Quiz!

Click on a state for a more detailed map, check out the links to state maps below, or try our map index.

 Map of United States

History of the United States

The history of the United States dates back to the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492, which marked the beginning of a new era of exploration and colonization. Columbus's journey across the Atlantic Ocean opened up opportunities for trade and expansion that would shape the course of history.

Throughout the centuries, the nation has experienced major political and social transformations, reflecting the complex and evolving nature of American society. In the 18th century, the American Revolution marked a crucial point in the nation's history, with colonists striving for independence from British governance and creating a new democratic government structure. The birth of the United States was marked with the The Declaration of Independence in 1776. 

The U.S. Constitution was ratified in 1787, superseding the Articles of Confederation and creating the structure for the government.  In addition, to safeguard personal liberties, the Bill of Rights, comprising the initial 10 amendments to the Constitution, was incorporated in 1791.

The 19th century brought further challenges and changes, including the Civil War, which was fought over issues of slavery and states' rights. The conflict reshaped the nation's political and social landscape, and led to the abolition of slavery and the reunification of the country.

The United States faced ongoing challenges concerning equality and human rights in the 20th century. The Civil Rights Movement, for example, was aimed to eliminate racial segregation and discrimination. The struggle for civil rights was also a crucial moment in American history, helping to shape a more inclusive and just society.

Geography of the United States

The United States is a diverse and expansive country with a wide range of landscapes and climates that offer endless opportunities for exploration and adventure. It sits between the Atlantic Ocean on the east and the Pacific Ocean on the west, visible on the world map.

From the towering peaks of the Rocky Mountains to the awe-inspiring depths of the Grand Canyon and the magnificent power of Niagara Falls, the country is home to many iconic natural landmarks that continue to captivate and inspire visitors from all over the world.

U.S. States and State Capitals

The America map is made up of fifty states, each with its own unique culture, history, and largest city. Some of the most populous states include California, Texas, and Florida, while New York is home to the country's largest city, New York City. The capital city of the United States is Washington D.C.

U.S. State Name Abbreviations

The United States is often abbreviated as the USA. Each state is also abbreviated, such as CA for California and NY for New York.

Tourist Attractions in the United States

The United States is a vast and diverse country, with countless attractions that appeal to tourists from all over the world. While major cities like Los Angeles, Chicago, and New York City may be the most popular destinations, there are also many other areas worth exploring.

For example, visitors can take in the natural beauty of the Grand Canyon in Arizona - one of the world’s most famous natural marvels. It is famous for its stunning scenery, colorful rock formations, and varied wildlife. This phenomenon is shaped by the Colorado River across millions of years and extends around 277 miles (446 km) long, with depths exceeding one mile (1,800 meters) at its lowest point. 

Another must-see destination is Yellowstone National Park, which was established in 1872 as the first national park in the world. Spanning more than 2.2 million acres across Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho, it is famous for its geothermal wonders like the Old Faithful Geyser and the colorful Grand Prismatic Spring. The park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, such as bison, elk, and grizzly bears, providing fantastic chances to observe these animals in their natural habitat.

Other popular options are to hike in the Rocky Mountains, relax on the beaches of Florida and many more.

In addition to natural wonders, the United States is also rich in history and culture. Historical sites such as the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco or the Statue of Liberty in New York provide a glimpse into the country's past and the values that have shaped it.

Finally, the United States is home to many famous museums, art galleries, and theaters, offering visitors a chance to experience some of the best art and entertainment in the world.

National Parks in the U.S.

The United States is home to many national parks, known for their natural beauty and diverse wildlife. They are popular destinations for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Some of the most popular ones are:

  • Yellowstone National Park
  • Grand Canyon National Park 
  • Yosemite National Park 
  • Zion National Park 
  • Great Smoky Mountains National Park
  • Grand Teton National Park
  • Arches National Park
  • Everglades National Park
  • Rocky Mountain National Park
  • Olympic National Park
San Francisco skyline with the Bay Bridge
Image Source: Getty Images

People Also Ask...

If you're inspecting the map of the United States, you may have some queries about the country. Here are some of the most frequently asked questions, along with their answers.

Are There 50 or 52 States in the United States?

The United States of America is composed of 50 states. The country has 48 contiguous states, which are located in the mainland and are connected to each other, and two non-contiguous states, Alaska and Hawaii, located in the north and south of the continent, respectively.

Where Is the Center of the United States?

The geographic center of the United States is located in Castle Rock, South Dakota. However, there are different ways to define the "center" of a country, such as the population center or the mean center of population, which may produce different results. Nevertheless, Castle Rock is often considered the true center of the United States based on its location at the point where the 98th and 99th meridians intersect with the 45th parallel.

What Are All 50 States in America?

Alabama (AL)
Alaska (AK)
Arizona (AZ)
Arkansas (AR)
California (CA)
Colorado (CO)
Connecticut (CT)
Delaware (DE)
Florida (FL)
Georgia (GA)
Hawaii (HI)
Idaho (ID)
Illinois (IL)
Indiana (IN)
Iowa (IA)
Kansas (KS)
Kentucky (KY)
Louisiana (LA)
Maine (ME)
Maryland (MD)
Massachusetts (MA)
Michigan (MI)
Minnesota (MN)
Mississippi (MS)
Missouri (MO)

Montana (MT)
Nebraska (NE)
Nevada (NV)
New Hampshire (NH)
New Jersey (NJ)
New Mexico (NM)
New York (NY)
North Carolina (NC)
North Dakota (ND)
Ohio (OH)
Oklahoma (OK)
Oregon (OR)
Pennsylvania (PA)
Rhode Island (RI)
South Carolina (SC)
South Dakota (SD)
Tennessee (TN)
Texas (TX)
Utah (UT)
Vermont (VT)
Virginia (VA)
Washington (WA)
West Virginia (WV)
Wisconsin (WI)
Wyoming (WY)

U.S. Territories & Outlying Areas

American Samoa
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands

Puerto Rico
U.S. Virgin Islands

What Are the Capitals of the 50 States?

For 50 states, there are 50 capitals! From Montgomery to Cheyenne, explore the United States’ capitals in alphabetical state order.

Capital City State Capital City State
Montgomery Alabama Indianapolis Indiana
Juneau Alaska Des Moines Iowa
Phoenix Arizona Topeka Kansas
Little Rock Arkansas Frankfort Kentucky
Sacramento California Baton Rouge Louisiana
Denver Colorado Augusta Maine
Hartford Connecticut Annapolis Maryland
Dover Delaware Boston Massachusetts
Tallahassee Florida Lansing Michigan
Atlanta Georgia Saint Paul Minnesota
Honolulu Hawaii Jackson Mississippi
Boise Idaho Jefferson City Missouri
Springfield Illinois Helena Montana
Indianapolis Indiana Lincoln Nebraska
Des Moines Iowa Carson City Nevada
Topeka Kansas Concord New Hampshire
Frankfort Kentucky Trenton New Jersey
Baton Rouge Louisiana Santa Fe New Mexico
Augusta Maine Albany New York
Annapolis Maryland Raleigh North Carolina
Boston Massachusetts Bismarck North Dakota
Lansing Michigan Columbus Ohio
Saint Paul Minnesota Oklahoma City Oklahoma
Jackson Mississippi Salem Oregon
Jefferson City Missouri Harrisburg Pennsylvania
Helena Montana Providence Rhode Island
Lincoln Nebraska Columbia South Carolina
Carson City Nevada Pierre South Dakota
Concord New Hampshire Nashville Tennessee
Trenton New Jersey Austin Texas
Santa Fe New Mexico Salt Lake City Utah
Albany New York Montpelier Vermont
Raleigh North Carolina Richmond Virginia
Bismarck North Dakota Olympia Washington
Columbus Ohio Charleston West Virginia
Oklahoma City Oklahoma Madison Wisconsin
Salem Oregon Cheyenne Wyoming

What Is the Population of the United States?

By the year 2025, the population in the United States is estimated to be around 347 million people. The United States ranks as the third most populous nation globally, after China and India. Population numbers can vary because of elements such as immigration, birth rates and other demographic patterns.

What Foods Are Popular in the United States?

The U.S. food is highly varied, mirroring its diverse population. Examples of some typical meals are hamburgers, hot dogs, pizza, etc. Fast food plays a significant role in American culture, yet there is an increasing emphasis on healthier, farm-to-table dining choices.

What Is the Currency in the United States?

The currency in the United States is the U.S. Dollar (USD), commonly represented by the symbol $. It is the most commonly utilized currency for international transactions

What Is the Political System in America?

The U.S. is a federal republic, in which authority is distributed across three branches: the executive (led by the President), the judicial (Courts) and the legislative (Congress). It is regulated by the Constitution and adheres to a two-party system, where the Democratic and Republican parties hold primary political powers.

What Is Thanksgiving?

Thanksgiving is a holiday in the U.S. celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It originated as a harvest festival but has later turned into a moment for families to unite and show appreciation. Classical meals are savored, usually including a turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie.

united states map

United States Information

Encyclopedia: United States
In-depth entries covering: Economy, Government, History, Land & People

More on United States: United States Geography · U.S. Court System · U.S. Political Geography · U.S. Government · U.S. History · U.S. History: Biographies · U.S. National Park System · U.S. Physical Geography · U.S. State Abbreviations & Postal Codes

Related to United States: U.S. Territories and Outlying Areas

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